How
and why did marriage get started; where is it going?
Part
2: The Treaty and the Future
In
the beginning, the tribe was the nuclear unit, lead by a mixture of charisma
and consensus. Tribes are powerful social units that can overcome great
challenges. The political power possessed by the individual was bestowed by the
collective. Growing evidence suggests a tight-nit group of mature women made
most of the leadership decisions. Why? Because the networked, female brain is
better suited to deal with the complex dynamics of inter-tribal relationships
and the subtle cycles of nature. Women kept the peace and found the food.
As
human populations increased, inevitable conflict followed. War. More and more
of the choices faced by the tribe were better suited for the male point of
view. A fact of war: the most effective force is lead by a single voice. The
detailed stories from the inner-circle were drowned-out by the war-chief's
urgent words. And thus, the sole leader was born. To cement their place, men
created the exclusivity of religious hierarchy to both account for their
victories and defeats while simultaneously subjugating the previous leadership.
As the greatest threat to man became his fellow man, the tribe transformed,
both internally and externally.
I
don't see the first marriage as anything romantic; it was more like a simple
peace treaty. Imagine a group of male hunters from tribe A. They stumble upon a
group of female gatherers from tribe B. A absconds with B. Later, warriors from
B run into A and demand the return of their daughters. Countering, A proposes
to B: instead, how about a few cows? B likes the bargain and transfers
ownership of the women to A – the planet's first peace-treaty. To take this a
step further, the first honeymoon was when the leaders of A and B faced the
marauding horde: C. A and B joined forces and together defeated C. The
peace-treaty became the defense-pact.
And
so, tribes consolidated to form city-states. But the social structure of the
tribe is devastating to a cohesive, well-ordered city. Their internal strength,
fidelity, and unique heritage made them unruly and destructive. Governments
shattered tribes into social groups such as families, guilds, classes, and
faiths, leaving the state better able to control the masses while
simultaneously leaving the individuals increasingly dependent on the state.
Tribes no longer possessed resources. The powerful elite claimed the right of
property. In order to have property, ownership must be understood. Ownership is
defined by us, the landlords, and them, the serfs and usurpers. To fix the
family as the fundamental unit of the city-state, ownership of women became
that of the husband. Marriage transformed again, becoming a method of moving
wealth among the hierarchy of men. And thus, the mighty, long-lived kleptocracy
was born.
Today,
we witness the death of the city-state, reborn as the global-state. Because
marriage is an institution of the state, it disintegrates along side the state.
As our social groups expand beyond the family, the neighborhood, and the
religious community, we are creating multidimensional neo-tribes. Social media
is forming a new definition of what it means to belong. The nuclear family
reconfigures at the quantum level, creating new forms of matter beyond the
atom. The only way marriage will survive is if it adapts. Though we can only
speculate as to the benefits and costs of its future form, its core value will
remain the legal rights afforded to its willing participants. Reproduction and
wealth are no longer the cornerstones of marriage. The differences between
individuals comprising the modern union rises far beyond sexual roles. The
ancient, tribal characteristics of fidelity, refuge, history, culture, and
common-ground are reemerging as the foundations of marriage. Sharing the burden
of life is the new definition of family.
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